☆中英对照．双语版本 ☆

　　音阶与琶音是音乐的基础元素，也是每位演奏家养成过程中的必经训练。透过勤练各种大小调音阶、琶音与音程组合，可以训练出稳定的技术以及对乐器的控制力，这些正是使「一般演奏者」晋升为「演奏家」的基石。

　　音阶与琶音练习乍看只是枯燥无味的机械式手指运动，但也可以当作趣味横生的准确度游戏。不妨将乐器想像成电动玩具的遥控器，那么每种音阶都是等着你挑战的关卡。现在就打开节拍器，好好享受一下音阶与琶音的无穷趣味。

　　☆English-Chinese Bilingual Edition☆

　　Scales and Arpeggios are basic music elements which are also important training for every performing musician. A performer cultivates his/her technique and gains instrumental control by learning major and minor scales, arpeggios, and intervals. Therefore these abilities are the fundamentals which transform an amateur player into a professional musician.

　　Scales and Arpeggios exercises could be boring with the repeatititive finger movements, but it also could be a fun game of accuracy. Each exercise is a challenging episode if you imagine your instrument as a video game controller. So turn on your metronome and enjoy your Scales and Arpeggios.

编者简介

李承育　Cheng-yu Lee, author

　　萨克斯风演奏家。任教于国立台北教育大学、新竹教育大学、辅仁大学音乐系，并担任台北爵士大乐团指挥。专精古典及爵士萨克斯风演奏、爵士音乐基础理论、爵士音乐编曲、爵士大乐团指挥等。

　　1997年毕业于台湾大学土木工程系。后赴美深造，2001年获波林格林州立大学（Bowling Green State University）萨克斯风演奏文凭；再入北德州大学（University of North Texas）取得萨克斯风演奏硕士学位，并学习爵士音乐。留美期间，古典萨克斯风师事Dr. John Sampen、Dr. Eugene Rousseau、Dr. Eric Nestler等；爵士乐演奏师事James Miglia、Mike Steniel、James Riggs等；爵士乐研究师事John Murphy。

　　领导奥尼斯爵士四重奏（Onyx Jazz Quartet），2005年荣获「克莱斯勒与ICRT爵士乐团大竞技」首奖，2006年获「大地知音音乐创意大奖赛」之创意奖，2007年发行首张专辑《Reliance》。

　　音乐作品《爵士组曲–给萨克斯风八重奏与鼓组》获2008年台北市文化局专业艺文音乐类创作补助，爵士大乐团作品《都会台北》获2009年国家文化艺术基金会补助。论文《採谱分析：动机式即兴在爵士音乐演奏上的应用》于辅仁大学音乐系所2008年管乐学术研讨会发表，《乐团指挥在爵士大乐团中的角色扮演》于2010年指挥国际学术研讨会发表。

　　2009年发行古典演奏专辑《幻想曲．Fantaisie》，并入围第廿一届金曲奖最佳编曲人奖。着作由世界文物出版，计有《爵士乐理入门》（2007年）、《萨克斯风即兴教本》（2010年）、《萨克斯风曲集》（2011年）等。

　　A classical and jazz saxophonist, Cheng-yu Lee teaches saxophone and jazz history/appreciation/theory/performance in National Taipei University of Education, Hsinchu University of Education, and Fu Jen Catholic University.

　　Lee earned his Bachelor of Engineering degree from Department of Civil Engineering, National Taiwan University in 1997. He obtained his Master of Music degree in saxophone performance from University of North Texas in 2004 after receiving music certificate from Bowling Green State University in 2001.

　　During the years in U.S., he studied classical saxophone with Dr. John Sampen, Dr. Eugene Rousseau, and Dr. Eric Nestler, and jazz studies with James Miglia, Mike Steniel, James Riggs and John Murphy.

　　Lee leads Onyx Jazz Quartet and won the 1st Prize in "Chrysler & ICRT Jazz Competition" in 2005, and Creative Award in "Land Music Awards" in 2006. In 2007, Onyx Jazz Quartet released their first album "Reliance". Lee is currently the director of Taipei Jazz Orchestra.

　　Lee released his first classical album "Fantaisie" in 2009, and was nominated the Best Arranger Award in the 21st "Golden Melody Awards". Lee is the author of "Jazz Theory for Novices" (2007), "Jazz Method for Saxophone" (2010), "Easy Pieces for Saxophone" (2011), published by Mercury Publishing House.

Foreword　前言

I. Major and minor scales　大调与小调音阶
◎ C major　C大调 ─ A minor　A小调
◎ F major　F大调 ─ D minor　D小调
◎ G major　G大调 ─ E minor　E小调
◎ B-flat major　降B大调 ─ G minor　G小调
◎ D major　D大调 ─ B minor　B小调
◎ E-flat major　降E大调 ─ C minor　C小调
◎ A major　A大调 ─ F-sharp minor　升F小调
◎ A-flat major　降A大调 ─ F minor　F小调
◎ E major　E大调 ─ C-sharp minor　升C小调
◎ D-flat major　降D大调 ─ B-flat minor　降B小调
◎ B major　B大调 ─ G-sharp minor　升G小调
◎ F-sharp major　升F大调 ─ E-flat minor　降E小调

II. Major and minor arpeggios　大调与小调琶音
◎ C major　C大调 ─ A minor　A小调
◎ F major　F大调 ─ D minor　D小调
◎ G major　G大调 ─ E minor　E小调
◎ B-flat major　降B大调 ─ G minor　G小调
◎ D major　D大调 ─ B minor　B小调
◎ E-flat major　降E大调 ─ C minor　C小调
◎ A major　A大调 ─ F-sharp minor　升F小调
◎ A-flat major　降A大调 ─ F minor　F小调
◎ E major　E大调 ─ C-sharp minor　升C小调
◎ D-flat major　降D大调 ─ B-flat minor　降B小调
◎ B major　B大调 ─ G-sharp minor　升G小调
◎ F-sharp major　升F大调 ─ E-flat minor　降E小调

III. Symmetrical scales　对衬音阶
◎ Chromatic scale　半音阶
◎ C, E-flat, F-sharp, A Diminished scale　C–降E–升F–A减音阶
◎ C-sharp, E, G, B-flat Diminished scale　升C–E–G–降B减音阶
◎ D, F, G-sharp, B Diminished scale　D–F–升G–B减音阶
◎ C, D, E, F-sharp, G-sharp, A-sharp Whole-tone scale　C–D–E–升F–升G–升A全音阶
◎ D-flat, E-flat, F, G, A, B Whole-tone scale　降D–降E–F–G–A–B全音阶

Appendix　附录
◎ Fingering Chart　指法表